HIGH 7.1 Microsoft
CVE-2025-69651
GNU Binutils thru 2.46 readelf contains a vulnerability that leads to an invalid pointer free when processing a crafted ELF binary with malformed relocation or symbol data. If dump_relocations returns early due to parsing errors, the internal all_relocations array may remain partially uninitialized. Later, process_got_section_contents() may attempt to free an invalid r_symbol pointer, triggering memory corruption checks in glibc and causing the program to terminate with SIGABRT. No evidence of further memory corruption or code execution was observed; the impact is limited to denial of service.
Microsoft Security Update 2026-Aug: GNU Binutils thru 2.46 readelf contains a vulnerability that leads to an invalid pointer free when processing a crafted ELF binary with malformed relocation or symbol data. If dump_relocations returns early due to parsing errors, the internal all_relocations array may remain partially uninitialized. Later, process_got_section_contents() may attempt to free an invalid r_symbol pointer, triggering memory corruption checks in glibc and causing the program to terminate with SIGABRT. No evidence of further memory corruption or code execution was observed; the impact is limited to denial of service.
Affected Products
- azl3 binutils 2.41-10 on Azure Linux 3.0
- cbl2 binutils 2.37-20 on CBL Mariner 2.0
- cbl2 binutils 2.37-20
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-69651
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69651
This high severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.1 was published on 2026-08-06 via Microsoft. Affected: azl3 binutils 2.41-10 on Azure Linux 3.0, cbl2 binutils 2.37-20 on CBL Mariner 2.0, cbl2 binutils 2.37-20.
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