HIGH 7.5 Microsoft
CVE-2025-24294
The attack vector is a potential Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is caused by an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet. An attacker can craft a malicious DNS packet containing a highly compressed domain name. When the resolv library parses such a packet, the name decompression process consumes a large amount of CPU resources, as the library does not limit the resulting length of the name. This resource consumption can cause the application thread to become unresponsive, resulting in a Denial of Service condition.
Microsoft Security Update 2025-Jul: The attack vector is a potential Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is caused by an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet.
An attacker can craft a malicious DNS packet containing a highly compressed domain name. When the resolv library parses such a packet, the name decompression process consumes a large amount of CPU resources, as the library does not limit the resulting length of the name.
This resource consumption can cause the application thread to become unresponsive, resulting in a Denial of Service condition.
Affected Products
- cbl2 ruby 3.1.7-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0
- cbl2 ruby 3.1.7-3 on CBL Mariner 2.0
- azl3 ruby 3.3.5-5 on Azure Linux 3.0
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24294
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24294
This high severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.5 was published on 2025-07-08 via Microsoft. Affected: cbl2 ruby 3.1.7-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0, cbl2 ruby 3.1.7-3 on CBL Mariner 2.0, azl3 ruby 3.3.5-5 on Azure Linux 3.0.
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